According to Middle East, rsf attacks are the main driver of civilian deaths. However, Africa sources see it as both rsf and army tactics endanger civilians in kordofan.
How different information blocks interpret these facts
African outlets focus on the spread of drone warfare across Kordofan, treating the South Kordofan shelling as one part of a broader shift in how the war is being fought. They stress that both RSF and Sudanese Armed Forces are using drones and heavy weapons in populated areas, putting civilians at greater risk. They warn that the mix of shelling, air attacks, and ground clashes is making it harder for civilians to flee and for aid groups to operate.
Middle East outlets describe the South Kordofan shelling as part of a wider RSF pattern of attacks that hit civilian areas in central and southern Sudan. They hold the RSF responsible for the deaths in South Kordofan and warn that expanding drone and artillery use is deepening the humanitarian crisis. They also highlight the killing of an RSF-aligned politician by a drone strike as a sign that senior figures linked to the group are becoming targets.
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Key disagreements, blind spots, and what to watch next.
Readers cannot easily judge whether blame lies mostly with the RSF or with both sides equally for the current civilian toll.
It is hard to know whether the drone killing of the RSF-aligned politician is an isolated incident or part of a wider pattern.
No block clearly identifies which side carried out the drone strike that killed the RSF-aligned politician or who controls most drones in Kordofan, making it difficult to understand who is driving the shift toward drone warfare.
If further drone strikes in Kordofan in the coming weeks are clearly attributed to either the RSF or the Sudanese Armed Forces, it will clarify who is expanding drone use and who is most responsible for recent civilian casualties.
Sudanese medics report that Rapid Support Forces shelling killed at least 14 civilians, including children, in South Kordofan, while drone and artillery attacks spread across the wider Kordofan region. The violence worsens the humanitarian crisis in central and southern Sudan, where fighting between the RSF and the Sudanese Armed Forces has displaced many people and disrupted aid. RSF-linked figures now appear to be targets as well, with an RSF-aligned politician reportedly killed in a rare drone assassination inside Sudan.