Observable data points shared across all narratives
Uncertainty over South Africa's refinery operations could affect regional fuel supply and crude oil demand.
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Environmental activists in South Africa have criticised Minister Gwede Mantashe's efforts to reopen Sapref, the country's largest oil refinery. The activists argue that restarting the refinery could increase environmental damage and worsen climate change impacts. The reopening is important for addressing South Africa's fuel supply issues but faces opposition due to environmental concerns.